Funding of the Education System

When considering educational theories, it is important to consider the source of the theories and the intent of education right from the time of conception. According to the Greek history, education started as a concept of thought. The concept was composed of philosophy, history and basic arithmetic. Advertising We will write a custom assessment sample on Funding of the Education System specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More It therefore indicates that education is a component of all disciplines that should be learnt right from childhood. Bearing this in mind, it is therefore very important to make sure that the concept is progressive, depending on the nature of education. Education, like any other project, needs to be funded to make sure that it is progressed from one stage to the other. Some of the critical areas that are vital in this area are teaching materials, teachers and teaching facilities, including the structures. In the case of teaching materials, schools should be in a position to purchase materials that will be used in class. Some of the materials needed in education are teaching aids, writing materials as well as books for reading. Without such materials, dissemination of education cannot be effective (Odden Clune, 1998, p. 158). Another important field of funding is the teachers; if teachers are not paid adequately, there is a higher chance that they will be demoralized. Having a demoralized teacher in class is as good as not having him/her in class. Also, underpaid teachers do not feel appreciated for the services offered and they tend to hold back their skills; this means that they have no sense of commitment to their work or their classes at all (Odden Clune, 1998, p. 158). The other critical area that needs funding is the structures and facilities that make the dissemination of education easier. Such facilities include; classes, sanitation facilities as well as the teaching aid materials. I n case there are no efficient classes, then the process of education is challenged, since there is need of utmost concentration during learning and this is offered by an appropriate environment. In the case students or the teacher are not comfortable in class, the level of concentration is challenged hence compromising the integrity of the learning process. Another critical area under structures is the sanitation of the schools. Bearing in mind that schools are facilities attracting high population, there is a need to have an effective sanitation process. Without effective sanitation, the health of the students and that of the teachers it at a higher chance of being compromised (Odden Clune, 1998, p. 160). Advertising Looking for assessment on education? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More In addition, depending on their locations, some schools do not have adequate security. Security of both the teachers and the students is param ount and should be highly regarded during by the financing schedule of education. Despite the need for funding to such important fields of education, presently there are no such keen aspects of making sure that education systems are considered by all stakeholders. Education systems are funded by government budget, which is also responsible for other sectors that are considered crucial in people’s lives (Odden Clune, 1998, p. 160). Education has been neglected to a point that it receives the least funding in the budget. The government does not care to improve educational facilities especially those that are situated in the rural and slum areas in urban towns (Odden Clune, 1998, p. 161). Despite the dilapidated situation of the education systems, none of the involved personnel or the officers dares to speak out to correct the situation. Presently, education gets the least amount and there is no much fuss about the situation. To add to the situation, educational facilities ha ve been left in dilapidated states. Most of the schools either have a leaking roof or their floors are broken, yet nobody raises concerns as to why education is the least funded sector in the economy (Odden Clune, 1998, p. 160). The worst of it all is that teachers are the lowly paid civil servants, regardless of the challenging working conditions they experience daily. In most cases, the country experiences cases of teachers going on strike demanding for better pay packages (Odden Clune, 1998, p. 165). To the surprise of many, they are given a negligent increment and threatened to go back to work or else they lose their jobs. In conclusion, funding of education system is critical in obtaining effective education services. Education sector has been neglected by the government in terms of budget allocation and the involved administrative officers are not concerned about the situation. Teachers are lowly paid and the structures do not constitute an appropriate learning environment. The government and all the other stakeholders should strive to correct the situation. References Odden, A., Clune, W. H. (1998). School finance systems: Aging structures in need of renovation. Educational Evaluation And Policy Analysis, 20(3), 157-177.Advertising We will write a custom assessment sample on Funding of the Education System specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More This assessment on Funding of the Education System was written and submitted by user Jaylin York to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

An Analysis of Emily Dickinson Essays

An Analysis of Emily Dickinson Essays An Analysis of Emily Dickinson Paper An Analysis of Emily Dickinson Paper Studying the poetry of Dickinson Is Like Journeying through the poets life. I spare no compliment and sympathy to compare Dickinson to a lost angel, who descended upon the world but was wounded by the foul realities. With philosophical monologue and lasting words, she left the world the charm of loneliness, wisdom, and desperate love. Emily the Belle of Amherst had an adored childhood in an idyllic town with her well- off family, Just like the beginning of many fairy tales. But her rebellious nature gradually manifested Itself through her refusal to attend church, resulting In a reawaken In her relationship with her parents. She gradually withdrew from society, closing the door to both her home and heart. Im nobody! Who are you? Are you-Nobody-Too? The soul selects her own society- Then-shut the door These two poems convey Dickinson value placed on solitude and her attitude towards fame. Publishing only nine of nearly eight hundred poems in her lifetime, Dickinson and her work were far from prominent in society at the time. It is unclear, however, whether this was a misfortune or a choice of her own accord. In her thirties, she fled social reality to lead a hermit life of reclusion. Her work The soul select her win society can be seen as a solemn ritual ceremonious of this transition. Since chat time, she refused to wear clothing of the slightest color but white, turning away most visitors and keeping herself locked for days. From the moment her Valves of her attention were shut down, she had already excluded most people from her consciousness, barring a certain chosen few. However, the transition didnt alleviate adversity in any sense. She witnessed the successive death of beloved friends and family from the sass to sass, which made her even more isolated. Her resulting search for companionship is painstakingly depicted in I died for beauty: He questioned softly Why I failed? For beauty, I replied- And I for Truth Themselves are One We Brethren, are, He Salad- She even recounts an intimate conversation between herself and a fictitious soul MAE Nine NJ and nights, until? can toners company an a were Immerse EAI In League Tort cays Until the moss had reached our lips- And covered up- our names- Scholars have debated whether the last stanza constitutes a calm, pleasing ending or an omen of her lifelong loneliness. The poet expresses her yearn for companionship romantically nowhere else could she find a real friend but in the tomb, implying hat she pinned her hopes of spiritual belonging to the afterlife. Clearly, Dickinson was in a state of tremendous loneliness, as the moss crept up to the two corpses, with both her voice (reached our lips) and identity (covered up our names) obliterated for good. Loneliness is nothing but a thirst for love. Love, for Dickinson, was an ultimate pursuit. She lived for love and died for love. This contrasts with Russell notion of love that it has the marvelous power to bring ecstasy and relieve loneliness . Rather, Dickinson found love to be ardent, desperate, but sober-minded. In If you were coming in the Fall, the plain, mild words conveyed her longing for her loved ones. Like an obedient little women, the persona would willingly wait for her fancy man with all her heart. She wound the months in balls and collected them carefully, in case the number fuse. One can even picture Dickinson silhouette seated beside her desk drawer, counting the dates and wondering when she could see him again. Such a bittersweet scene! But as the poem proceeds, anxiety and grievance are revealed in the stanza: But, now, uncertain of the length Of this, that is between, If goads me, like the Goblin Bee- That will not state-its sting. Not only could she not foresee her next meeting, but neither could she reveal who she was missing so badly. Scholars have assumed that her lover must have been Reverend Charles Headwords, one of the few visitors of the poet and an admired male friend. Whoever the he is, his absence is akin to a bee sting, inconspicuous but painful, bothersome and lasting. Dickinson shared the prickling pain and perturbed all her readers, Just as Goethe told the sorrow and let the world weep for him in . With growing age Dickinson tone became increasingly compelling. Unlike most female writers, she favored grotesque, even odd figures. My life had stood- a Loaded Gun- In corners- till a day I en owner passes- lea And carried Me away- though I than He- may longer live He longer must- than l- For I have but the power to kill, Without- the power to die. In love, Dickinson doesnt hesitate to be anything, even if a victories gun. She accompanied her master in each of his brave deeds on the battlefield; she witnessed his most glorious moment a heroic suicide, but she (the gun) takes on an existence without significance after her masters death. What makes the story more tragic was he fact that the gun couldnt even take its own life. In this thought-provoking poem, the poet reflects on the gender inequality inherent in relationships. The heroines love was ardent and selfless, but that doesnt change the fact that women are always affiliated to men. She hears the deafening sound of a gunshot echoing in the last stanza, followed by a desperate silence. Such kind of deep reflection showed that however avid and devoted she was, Dickinson had a rational understanding of love, rare amongst women of her time. With her insightful vision and profound thinking, Dickinson left many homilies on success and the self. As previously mentioned, she was immensely private and introverted, but her views were clear and insightful. Success is counted sweetest, By those who inner succeed. To comprehend a nectar Requires sorest need. This is an accurate portrayal of her state of being, Justifying how she could live her own reclusive life in a world where most people are obsessed with the pursuit of fame. In Im nobody! Who are you? , she challenged the social climbers by comparing them to a frogs croak. Through sarcasm, she silences these people with a bold, even cynical, rhetoric. Its a meaningful question to ask why Dickinson, a reclusive poet, rote so many aphorism. In my opinion, her poetry are far more than lonely monologues but means to universalism her personal feelings. She shared thoughts with her readers in the hope that they would understand her and effect change for the future. She has been remarkably successful in this endeavourer, with her literary prowess rendering her one of Americas greatest poets. Dickinson poetry embodies teachings on quintessential elements of the human condition on the power gained from loneliness, the ardent but rational love, as well as on identity and fame. It is this angelical beauty and treasures of wisdom that she leaves the world.

Behavior of students Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Behavior of students - Essay Example Parents cause stress by demanding only the best grades. Students are often in relationships with people of the opposite sex. Sometimes these relationships end badly. This is a stressful situation. Teachers are also under stress. They need to prepare lectures, grade essays and conduct research in order to keep their jobs. They are always writing and reading so they know what is best to teach their students. Many teachers participate in committees that keep them late after work. Teaching students is a stressful job. The problem with putting stressed-out students and Stressed-out teachers together in the classroom is obvious. Students will want to get class over with as soon as possible to be with their friends and to start on their assignments. Teachers work hard to make their lessons, so they want to get the best information tot her students. Sometimes this situation can create conflict, resulting in student behavior problems. One behavior problem that many students have is ignoring the teacher. They will sit in class and pretend to listen to the teacher but they are actually sending secret text messages or playing games on their laptops. The students do this as an act of silent rebellion. They are trying to control the situation by participating in activities they would rather do, all while they are fooling the teacher. Students in these classes are bound to get lower grades if they participate in this behavior. They seem to think that simply sitting class gives them a right to good grades. Ignoring the teacher is a bad student behavior that leads to bad grades. Another behavior problem students have is actually caused by poor teaching. Sleeping in class is a student behavior that is disruptive to the learning in the class. Many students may say that they are not hurting anyone if they sleep. This is not true. Sleeping actually distracts other students, especially if you snore. This behavior is

Art Management and Arts Marketing Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Art Management and Arts Marketing - Essay Example An arts management course is deemed appropriate to hone the skills of arts enthusiasts and to enable them to develop programs, write grants, provide technical assistance and be responsible art managers. The artists themselves recognized the need to develop a program which would train students who are arts enthusiasts to focus on management of the arts. Accordingly, the important factors which need to be constantly improved are professionalism and relevant management techniques to assure the artists of success in their field of endeavor. What is the relevance of art management to cultural organizations? An arts management student would have direct beneficial contributions to the cultural sector by taking entrepreneurial roles in the development and management of artistic and cultural resources of a particular region. This means that art managers would take an active role in training artists in the management of their own cultural talents. As they enhance their expertise in this field, these art managers would be able to develop regional and international contacts with arts organizations, cultural agencies, and other art practitioners in the field. Finally, entrepreneurial insight and skills would be improved to transform cultural resources into sources of economic benefit for all concerned. (Details from the Postgraduate Diploma in Arts and Cultural Enterprise Management, www.sta.uwi.edu) There are a variety of agencies and institutions who would be interested in the services of an arts administrator or manager who completed an arts management course. The following opportunities are open for art managers: (1) experts in arts organizations; (2) consultants in crafts production industries; (3) book publishers; (4) film producers/directors; (5) events promoters and talent agents; (6) associates in museums and art galleries;

Air contaminants Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Air contaminants - Essay Example Nitrogen Dioxide and Lead. Safe level of exposure can be determined. Toxic Air Contaminants: No safe level of exposure. Have over 250 compounds. Hazardous Air Pollutants: generally produced as by-products of industries. Greenhouse gases: Carbon dioxide, Methane, Nitrous oxide, fluorocarbons, Ozone. They promote climate change. Indoor air Pollutants: Mold, Volatile Organic Compounds, Radon, Ozone, Asbestos, Environmental tobacco smoke. Various methods can be adopted to sample the air pollutants occurrence and exposure in an environment. For Particulates: Cyclone is used for respirable dust sampling and works on the general principle of centrifugal and gravitational forces to separate aerosols into various size fractions. It is usually a 10mm cyclone and filter holder assembly attached to a low-flow pump and worn by the worker to obtain personal samples. Further there are many optical particulate direct reading instruments operating on the principle of the interaction between the parti cles and visible light such as Transmissometers and nephelometers. Smear technique is also used for identifying sites of contamination. Smear is done using a sterile swab that is rotated on the surface that is to be sampled. For Vapors and Gases: Electronic direct reading instruments are used based on the principles of amalgamation, chem.-luminescence, combustion, electrochemistry, infrared spectro-photometry and photo-ionization.

Re-branding and Repositioning of the Republic Bank Group

Re-branding and Repositioning of the Republic Bank Group Practicum:â€Å"The Re-branding and Repositioning of the Republic Bank Group: The Case of Republic Bank DR S.A.† Executive Summary A brand is the sum of the customers experiences with the products or company how the customer thinks and feels about what the business does. The brand is transmitted in every interaction with the customer over the lifetime of the relationship and is therefore built from the customers entire experience with the company, not just through the companys communicated identity. It therefore plays a critical role in building trust and loyalty. According to the 4-D Branding model devised by Thomas Gad (refer Appendix 1) the brand operates at four different levels in the mind of the customer. These four levels include the functional (the perception of benefit of the product or service associated with the brand), the social (the ability to create identification with a group), the spiritual (the perception of global or local responsibility) and the mental (the ability to support the individual mentally). These four dimensions are derived from the customers experiences at the brand touch-points and combine to form the customers overall perception of the brand. The challenges facing brands today however are numerous, and in financial services the challenges are even more acute because of the intangibility of the facilities being provided. In the case of banks that operate in diverse territories, the major challenge lies in the ability to balance global or regional brand integrity with local cultural authenticity. These brands must be viable on a global or regional scale, but remain relevant at the local level. The Republic Bank Group faced this dilemma as it expanded its operations to embrace several Caribbean territories with different cultures, preferences, languages and modes of behaviour. The branding challenge in such an environment can become quite complex, with the level of complexity multiplying across subsidiaries and divisions of the bank, product lines, markets and even advertising agencies. Controlling brand identity in such an environment can be exigent. The case of Banco Mercantil, Republic Banks subsidiary in the Dominican Republic, however posed a different challenge. The viability of that brand was undermined by a combination of internal (mismanagement) and environmental (economic decline and near crash of the financial system) factors that led to the complete erosion of its brand equity in a relatively short space of time. The brand ceased to engender trust and confidence among its customers and while it still existed at the functional level from the point of view of providing banking services, it was devoid of credibility at the social, spiritual and mental levels. Following qualitative research involving a population of 1200 households spanning the banks three major market segments (mass, private and corporate/commercial), the bank faced the decision of rebuilding the existing brand; re-branding with a completely new identity or adopting the identity and brand of the new shareholder. Subsequent to SWOT and force field analyses being conducted, the decision was taken to re-brand Banco Mercantil by adopting the parent or heritage brand i.e. Republic Bank Limited through the introduction of the name Republic Bank DR S.A. and reposition the operations to focus primarily on the private banking and corporate and commercial market niches in the Dominican Republic. The re-branding exercise spanned two geographic locations and several stakeholder groups, from employees to customers and regulators in the Dominican Republic, as well as the shareholder in Trinidad and Tobago. May 5, 2005 was a historic day in Republic Banks history as it signalled the start of a re-branding process that should embrace the entire banking group. Such an exercise is critical at this time, as the Bank continues to broaden its footprint within the Caribbean, prepare itself for increased competition in the markets in which it currently operates, and positions itself to win the minds and hearts of regional customers. Several considerations were apparent in the change of name of the Dominican subsidiary to Republic Bank DR, foremost among them being the cultural implications of adopting the new name and the values that were imbedded in the brand. While the values themselves were not alien to the Dominican society, there were some differences in their interpretation stemming from cultural and social indoctrination. The rigorous systems and procedures for example, which are inherent in the British banking system that Republic Bank inherited from its predecessor Barclays Bank, were not as stringently applied in the Dominican Bank. The non-application was less a display of deviant behaviour and more a response to cultural norms and values consistent with the Latin culture. A thorough understanding and appreciation of the divergence in the cultures of the Caribbean were critical to the formulation and execution of an effective communications programme during the change process from Banco Mercantil to R epublic Bank DR, in order to ensure understanding and acceptance of the change. The primary drivers for change in the case of Banco Mercantil were the absence of equity associated with the proprietary brand, arising from the loss of trust and confidence in the bank, the disillusionment of the banks employees which impacted performance and hence business viability in the short, medium and long term, and the strong desire to turn the banks fortunes around. These driving forces strongly outweighed any restraining forces that might have existed, including the loss of corporate identity and national pride. The force field analysis performed in the course of the study clearly revealed the need for change. The change of name from Banco Mercantil to Republic Bank DR S.A. is historic in the Republic Bank context, as it is the first of Republic Banks acquired subsidiaries to undergo a retirement of its proprietary brand and the adoption of the overarching heritage brand. The Banks customary approach of maintaining the proprietary brands of acquisitions has resulted in the Republic Bank Group carrying a diverse portfolio of corporate brands in the Caribbean, culminating in a somewhat complicated brand landscape, and under-leverage of its heritage brand outside of its principal market, Trinidad and Tobago. The re-branding of Banco Mercantil therefore provides the catalyst for, and the foundation upon which the re-branding of the Republic Bank Group may be undertaken. The major hindrance to the achievement of this objective however is the strength of emotion and national pride that still surround the brands of the acquired subsidiaries in Grenada, Guyana and Barbados in particular. From a Republic Bank Group perspective there are also several important drivers advocating re-branding of the entire banking group. These include the increasing globalisation of business, the imminent introduction of the CSME and eventually the FTAA or other similar trade agreement; the Banks need to broaden its regional footprint to be in a position to take advantage of opportunities that would arise from increased globalisation, and the equity that would be derived from a significantly stronger and more cohesive brand. Whether approached as a big bang or on a phased basis spanning weeks, months or years, a re-branding of the entire banking group would derive significant benefits in the long term from financial, identity, cost and control perspectives. In the final analysis, the eventual success would not only be measured by the presence of physical artifacts such as Republic Bank signage on branches and offices in all of the islands. It would also be measured by the Banks ability to leverage financially from its corporate brand in several areas of business, and to provide a consistently high quality of service in all markets. The long-term objective however would be the achievement of the vision of being the bank of choice for customers, staff and shareholders and in so doing capturing the minds and hearts of the Caribbean people. Declaration Form for the reproduction of the document Given the highly competitive nature of the banking industry in the Caribbean and hence the confidential nature of the information contained in this study, reproduction or sharing of any information contained herein is strictly prohibited without expressed and written consent from the author and Republic Bank Limited. 1. Introduction Origins and Purpose The Republic Bank Group is one of the largest and most profitable financial services groups in the Caribbean. Originating from Barclays Bank and its predecessor Colonial Bank, Republic Bank has served the people of the Caribbean, specifically Trinidad and Tobago for 168 years. This study seeks to reposition and re-brand the Republic Bank Group, as the Bank moves closer to its vision of being the â€Å"Bank of Choice in the Caribbean†. Re-branding of the Group is particularly critical at this time, as the Bank continues to prepare itself for increased competition in the markets in which it currently operates, as well as for further expansion within and outside of the Caribbean. 1.2 The Case of Banco Mercantil In establishing a framework for the re-branding exercise, the study looks specifically at the case of Banco Mercantil S.A., Republic Banks subsidiary in the Dominican Republic, which was recently re-branded and repositioned in that market (May 5, 2005). The new bank, Republic Bank DR S.A. will focus primarily on the private banking and corporate and commercial market niches in the Dominican Republic, as it charts a path to profitability. In conducting the study, attention was paid to the process that was required in the execution of the re-branding and the benefits to be derived by the brand arising from the change of name and identity. In discussing the re-branding of Banco Mercantil, the study analyses the corporate identities of Republic Bank and Banco Mercantil to ascertain their status and the existence of any disconnects that might exist. It also identifies the reasons for the Banks earlier hesitation at re-branding its Caribbean acquisitions, the cultural shifts that are required at both the parent and subsidiary levels, the move to commence the process in the Spanish-speaking Dominican Republic and the foundation that is laid for an escalation of the re-branding process throughout the Caribbean. The framework established for the re-branding of Banco Mercantil, and detailed in this study, may be used with appropriate adjustments to cater to cultural, social and political differences, to the re-branding and repositioning of Republic Banks other Caribbean acquisitions, namely the National Commercial Bank of Grenada Limited (NCB), The National Bank of Industry and Commerce Limited (NBIC) in Guyana and the Barbados National Bank (BNB). 1.3 Historic Step The change of name of Banco Mercantil to Republic Bank DR S.A. is historic in the Republic Bank context, as it is the first of Republic Banks acquired subsidiaries to undergo an identity change, and would as suggested above, provide the catalyst for, and the foundation upon which the re-branding of Republic Banks Caribbean empire might be undertaken. 1.4 Approach The study adopts an analytical approach to the re-branding exercise and draws upon the results of two surveys conducted in the Dominican Republic and Grenadian markets to test the corporate image of Republic Banks subsidiaries in those countries. It also employs several change management and corporate identity management models in its analysis of the current situations in the Dominican Republic and the Southern and Eastern Caribbean, and in devising recommendations for the Groups re-branding. The historic background of the Republic Bank Group is described, the environmental landscape in the Dominican Republic examined and the mood for change in that country discussed, to put into context the decision to re-brand Banco Mercantil. The study also employs Kurt Lewins model for change specifically in the execution of the re-branding of Banco Mercantil, and in so doing provides a framework for executing similar changes in other subsidiaries in the future. Fundamental marketing concepts articulated by Kotler and Jeannet and Hennessey were combined with more recent models related to branding by communications and branding experts such as John M.T. Balmer and Stephen Greyser as well as the use of the robust strategic models from experts such as Lewin, Mintzberg and Kammerer. The mood for change in the Southern and Eastern Caribbean and the macro environmental drivers that have impacted the Banks hesitation at re-branding its subsidiaries thus far were also diagnosed and analysed, using Force Field Analyses. These examined the driving forces pushing for change of the brand, as well as those restraining forces working against a change and advocating maintenance of the status quo. Comparative SWOT Analyses were also conducted to determine the most significant areas of weakness and opportunity, and to devise strategies aimed at maximising the strengths of both the Dominican subsidiary and the Group. An integral part of the change process involved in the re-branding of Banco Mercantil, was the analysis of that banks corporate identity, the corporate identity of Republic Bank Limited and a comparison of the results of both tests. This analysis was undertaken using the AC ²ID Test model devised by Harvard Business School professor John Balmer. The test threw up some interesting, albeit not surprising facts, which influenced the decision to change the banks name, as well as the choice of name itself. 1.5Benefits Republic Banks post-acquisition strategy previously advocated retention of the proprietary brand of the acquired subsidiary, rather than retirement of the weaker brand following analysis, or even retirement of the acquired brand in favour of the acquirer brand. This has resulted in the Bank carrying a diverse portfolio of corporate brands in the Caribbean, culminating in a somewhat confusing brand landscape, and little or no physical presence of its heritage or overarching brand outside of Trinidad and Tobago. While Republic Bank enjoys a strong corporate identity, high top of mind recall, strong citizenship recognition and a positive corporate image in its primary market, Trinidad and Tobago, its diverse portfolio of brands causes its corporate brand to be lowly leveraged in the other Caribbean territories in which it operates. Its vision of being the bank of choice in the Caribbean could therefore be stymied by its brands low leverage and physical absence in the non-Trinidad and Tobago territories in which it operates. In those countries the heritage brand (Republic Bank) provides an endorsing role at best, and is essentially represented by the brands of its acquired subsidiaries. The brand proposition of each of the subsidiary banks also varies. The re-branding of the Group to achieve a strong, unified and consistent brand identity is of particular importance to Republic Bank at this time, as the Group seeks to buy a place in the minds and hearts of regional and global customers. This study therefore produces the framework required for such a mammoth re-branding and repositioning exercise and in so doing provides a model that may be customised and employed in future corporate marketing exercises. 2.Background 2.1The Republic Bank Group Republic Bank Limited is one of the oldest and most successful indigenous financial services groups in the English-speaking Caribbean. Republic Bank evolved from the British bank, Barclays Bank Dominion Colonial and Overseas (DCO) and its predecessor Colonial Bank that was established in 1868 to provide banking services to the British expatriates involved in the islands sugar cane industry, and later to the freed slaves and indentured labourers. Today Republic Banks ownership is widely dispersed embracing over 10,000 individual and institutional shareholders. Republic Bank currently operates in eight Caribbean territories through 14 subsidiaries and offices in Barbados, Grenada, Guyana, Dominican Republic, Cayman Islands, St. Lucia, Cuba and Trinidad and Tobago, and employs over 4,700 persons in the Caribbean. With an asset base of US$5 billion (TT$28.6 billion) Republic Bank recorded after tax profits of US$105.4 million (TT$664 million) in its last financial year (2003/2004). The Banks earnings per share in that year was TT$4.17 with return on average assets of 2.44% and return on shareholders equity of 18.93%. The Republic Bank Vision Republic Bank has identified the following vision: â€Å"Republic Bank, The Bank of Choice in the Caribbean for Customers, Staff and Shareholders. We set the Standard of Excellence in Customer Satisfaction, Employee Satisfaction and Shareholder Value† 2.3Expansion through Organic Growth and Acquisition Republic Bank has employed a strategy combining organic growth and strategic acquisition to facilitate its regional expansion goals over the past 13 years, as it sought to grow its asset base, increase market share and increase profitability. Its first such venture was the establishment of a joint venture merchant bank, Acedo Mendoza Fincor, with the Mendoza family of Venezuela. This operation soon extended to include an office in Panama but the Banks shareholding was eventually sold to the Mendoza family at the start of Venezuelas economic decline in the mid 1990s. That first move at overseas expansion was closely followed by the acquisition of the majority shareholding in the National Commercial Bank of Grenada Limited in 1992. This was followed shortly thereafter by the establishment of an offshore banking operation in the Cayman Islands, the acquisitions of the Bank of Commerce in Trinidad and Tobago and the National Bank of Industry and Commerce Limited in Guyana, the establishment of an office in Havana, Cuba, and the acquisitions of Barbados National Bank in Barbados and Banco Mercantil in the Dominican Republic. Republic Banks largest and most profitable operation at this time is in the country of its home base, Trinidad and Tobago. The Trinidad and Tobago bank alone operates 44 banking branches in the twin island republic and employs 2,790 persons, over half of the total number of persons employed by the Group. The strongest economies in which Republic Bank currently operates continue to be Trinidad and Tobago and Barbados. The weakest economy at this time is the Dominican Republic in the Spanish-speaking Caribbean, though it is showing signs of recovery, followed by Guyana in South America. 2.4The Whole is Greater than the Sum of its Parts Republic Banks organically grown subsidiaries all bear the same corporate identity, which is Republic Bank. The acquired subsidiaries of NCB (Grenada), NBIC (Guyana), BNB (Barbados) and Banco Mercantil (Dominican Republic) all bear their separate names and corporate identities, having retained their original brand names following acquisition. The first three banks, namely NCB in Grenada, NBIC in Guyana and BNB in Barbados, were all â€Å"national† banks in their respective countries, with Republic Bank purchasing all or part of the governments shareholdings. As the â€Å"national† banks, they catered largely to the grassroots and middle-income population and in some cases emerged from the era of nationalism and political struggle in the Caribbean during the 1970s. In the case of each acquisition there was some negative reaction from those nationals who viewed the transaction as a sale of the countrys national heritage to an â€Å"outsider†. This sentiment was strongly expressed during the initial stages of the BNB purchase, where the sale of the Barbados governments shareholding in BNB threatened to become a political issue, in spite of the significant premium that was paid for the shares. That furore has since quelled, as the Barbadian public has been able to witness and experience the positive value that Republic Bank has brought to both BNB and to the financial sector in that country in the last year and a half. Given the history therefore, it is understandable that there would be strong feelings of national pride and patriotism attached to the identities i.e. proprietary brands of NCB, NBIC and BNB, particularly among the grassroots and the middle-income earners in the respective markets. It was for this principal reason strength of national pride and patriotism, and the resultant possibility of customer migration and loss of business that Republic Bank demonstrated its initial reluctance to initiate name changes in the territories, post acquisition. Its post acquisition strategy had been to retain the existing management and employees, once competent, and to preserve the name and corporate identity of the bank, as a means of maintaining the goodwill and equity that were attached to the brand, and so prevent business loss. The Bank focused instead on aligning the systems and procedures of the acquired bank to those of Republic Bank, and providing the infrastructural, technological and intellectual support that would enable the growth and development of the acquired subsidiary, and, by extension the economy of the respective country. Little attention was placed on alignment of the corporate identities or of the introduction or promotion of the corporate identity of the parent company, Republic Bank Limited. This approach of working alongside the subsidiary, rather than implementing drastic changes, triggered little outward disruption to the external environment, particularly customer relationships, and allowed the employees to focus gradually on the cultural shifts that were required to facilitate partial integration into the Republic Bank Group, while at the same time allowing them to retain their original identities. The impact of Republic Bank on those overseas subsidiaries has however been felt over time by customers, the general public and competitors in those markets, as the subsidiaries adopted a more aggressive and energetic stance in their operations, marketing and customer service, growing market share by as much as 10% in one year in the case of BNB. Customers were aware that these changes were the result of the new ownership of the bank and the deepening of the relationship with the parent company, Republic Bank, even though this link was seldom emphasised in external communication. The majority of customers appreciated the changes, since they impacted positively on the levels of efficiency evident in the banks, manifest in the quality of the service that they received, and the broadening array of product offers to which they were exposed. The subsidiaries themselves clearly recognised the value that their association with Republic Bank brought to bear on their banks success and customer interactions, particularly in the area of business facilitation. There is also a growing gratification in the association with a large, successful and powerful Caribbean bank, particularly at this time, when the business emphasis appears to be shifting increasingly toward integration and the benefits of larger size to cope with increased globalisation. 2.5The Mood for Change-The Dominican Republic There is a positive mood for change in the Dominican Republic in relation to the re-branding of Banco Mercantil S.A., fuelled primarily by the countrys desperate economic situation and the virtual collapse of the financial system. The government and many Dominicans viewed as a welcome move, Republic Banks entry into the Dominican financial sector through its acquisition of Banco Mercantil in 2003. It must be remembered that in the midst of Republic Banks entry, was the failure of several other commercial banks, principally due to rampant fraud and mismanagement facilitated by closed ownership the majority of businesses in the Dominican Republic, including the major banks are owned by a few wealthy families and a culture that appears to embrace less stringent ethical standards than those embraced by many countries in the English-speaking Caribbean. The Latin culture in the Caribbean, Central America and South America, is not as supportive of intense structures and systems as is the English culture. Hence the presence of strong systems to support business and demand strong ethical practice was almost absent in the Dominican Republic. Corruption was therefore rife. Additionally, the Latin cultures focus on external appearances as an indicator of success and well-being, also belies the true financial status of organisations and little attempt is made to delve sufficiently deep t o ascertain the reality. A thorough understanding of the divergence in the cultures of the Caribbean was therefore critical to the formulation and execution of an effective communications programme during the change process i.e. movement from Banco Mercantil to Republic Bank DR. Given the negative experiences of the immediate past, the employees and customers of Banco Mercantil were anxious for the presence of a professional organization with wide and diffused ownership, that would introduce systems and procedures to ensure efficiency, effectiveness, high levels of professionalism and business continuity. The regulators and employees alike were also determined to prevent a run on the bank and the consequential loss of jobs, while retaining and growing their existing customer base. Republic Banks good reputation as a sound and professional financial services provider in Trinidad and Tobago preceded it, and the Bank was well respected by the regulators, the small cadre of business and financial officials in the DR who knew of it, as well as by the employees who did their personal research on the Bank and its history and reputation. 2.6The Mood for Change -The Southern Eastern Caribbean The mood for change in the Southern and Eastern Caribbean is less enthusiastic than it is in the Dominican Republic. A survey conducted by NCB Grenada early in 2005 to test the banks corporate image revealed positive sentiments toward Republic Banks influence on the efficiency and general good performance of NCB, and mixed reactions to the possibility of a re-branding of the subsidiary. The underlying reason for this reluctance was the strong feeling of national pride and patriotism that continues to exist in the islands, for the reasons indicated earlier in this section. The reasons are more emotional than logical, and therefore more challenging to overcome, as branding is built to a greater extent on emotion and feelings, than it is on logic and reason. In spite of the strength of these sentiments however, there appears to be a listening to the possibility of change, as the Grenada survey indicated. A listening that Republic Bank should encourage as it contemplates a regional re-br anding of the group. 2.7The Environmental Landscape in the Dominican Republic The Dominican Republic is a Spanish speaking country in the Northern Caribbean bordered by the Caribbean Sea, the North Atlantic Ocean and Haiti. With a population of 8.8 million people, the Dominican economy has had one of the fastest growth rates in the hemisphere over the past decade. The country enjoyed growth in Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of more than 7% pre annum between 1998-2000. Growth subsequently plummeted as part of the global economic slowdown. Although the country has long been viewed primarily as an exporter of sugar, coffee and tobacco, in recent years the service sector has overtaken agriculture as the economys largest employer due to growth in tourism and free trade zones. The Dominican Republic suffers from marked income inequality; the poorest half of the population receives less than one-fifth of GNP, while the richest 10% enjoys nearly 40% of national income. Growth turned negative in 2003 with reduced tourism, a major bank fraud and limited growth in the US economy, the source of 87% of export revenues. The inflation rate based on 2003 national statistics is 27.5%, with unemployment being 16.5% and 25% of the population living below the poverty line. Predominantly Roman Catholic, the ethnic composition of the Dominican Republic differs from that of Trinidad and Tobago, with persons of mixed ethnicity comprising 73% of the population, whites 16% and blacks 11%. This ethnic composition was considered when formulating communication material related to advertising on the re-branding of Banco Mercantil. It will also be considered in the future in the production of standard external communication material such as mass media advertising for the Group. 3.Statement of Opportunity Given Republic Banks stated vision of being the â€Å"Bank of Choice in the Caribbean†, the onset of globalisation which has opened up hitherto inaccessible markets, the imminent commencement of the CSME and FTAA which would open up the Caribbean to large, powerful and influential business competitors, coupled with the aggressive stance of competitive forces within the Caribbean itself, there is an opportunity at this time for Republic Bank to reposition and re-brand its regional subsidiaries, beginning with Banco Mercantil, its subsidiary in the Dominican Republic. 4.Theoretical Perspectives This study embraces several theoretic concepts in bringing about the re-branding and repositioning of the Republic Bank Group and more specifically the re-branding of its Dominican Republic subsidiary, Banco Mercantil. The study utilises a number of theories in change management, strategic business planning and corporate identity analysis in orchestrating the required change. 4.1AC ²ID Test In analysing the corporate identities of Republic Bank Limited and Banco Mercantil the AC ²ID Test devised by Harvard Business School Professor, John Balmer was used extensively. The AC ²ID Test is a model used to assist companies in evaluating and understanding their corporate identities, to identify deficiencies and misalignments often arising from, but not limited to mergers and acquisitions, and to form the basis for realignment or correction of the misaligned corporate identities. †¢The Acid test is a model used to assist companies in evaluating and understanding identify deficiencies The test acknowledges that every organisation has more than one identity, and categorises these into five specific areas that help to shape the overall identity and eventually the image of the organisation. These identities are: ACTUAL IDENTITY this comprises the current, distinct attributes of the company i.e. what it does. COMMUNICATED IDENTITY what does the company communicate via Advertising, Public Relations, and Sponsorships? CONCEIVED IDENTITY Stakeholder Perceptions corporate image reputation how does the company appear to stakeholders? IDEAL IDENTITY Optimum Positioning based on current knowledge of the companys capabilities. DESIRED IDENTITY -Corporate vision from the perspective of the CEO and the Board of Directors. The AC ²ID Test was employed to evaluate and analyse the corporate identities of Republic Bank and Banco Mercantil in consolidating and guiding the process of changing the Banco Mercantil name and the adoption of the overarching brand, Republic Bank. 4.2Structures Influence on Corporate Identity In identifying a link or relationship between organisational structure/hierarchy and corporate identity, the work of Olins, Ind and Kammerer were explored and applied. Olins identified three basic types of visual architecture used by organisations namely, the monol

Bank Accounts, Joint or Separate? :: essays research papers

Introduction The topic I chose to discuss is if couples have separate bank accounts and if they have arrived at this solution after trying to use a single account or if this was their first attempt at martial checking. I chose this topic because I always had the notion that a married couple should have a joint bank account, meaning that their finances just like them were intertwined and inseparable. After I was married to the love of my life, I noticed the concepts and methods we practiced regarding the monthly budget and our finances were vastly different and at times conflicting. She was brought up in a household where her parents never discussed budgets or savings, they just spent their money on whatever they wanted and when the money ran out, they would barrow to continue spending. I was brought up in a poor household where we had to scrimp and save to make ends meat. I’m sure you can figure that this was the source of a lot of conflict and hard ship in the first years of our marriage. We had tried many different techniques to settle things, but no matter what we tried conflict still arose on how the money was spent and when it was spent. Finally after researching the topic and talking to mother married couples who I knew and respected, I came to the conclusion that no matter what my personal opinion on how the finances should be, my wife and I were never going to agree on this and that I should look for another solution instead of trying to indoctrinate her with my philosophy. One of piece of advice I was given was to split up the family budget in whatever ratio is necessary and allocate the money accordingly. This resulted in my wife being put over the groceries, clothing, and school needs for the family and I was put over the rest of the bills (mortgage, insurance, phone, etc.). I also tried to find a way to tuck a little money away each month into a savings account. Since the inception of this solution we had two separate bank accounts which has resulted in my less conflict and we have been able to put money away for the future for the first time in our marital history. I wanted to research if this problem was common or not given the diversity of financial backgrounds now in society.

Study guide answer exam

Keep in mind that I am looking at your exam questions while writing the study guide. Be sure you know what the terms are, how they have been researched, and describe your answers In your own words. I decided to limit your test to the first three chapters. You can do quite well focusing on the material below. Enjoy! Why is drug withdrawal a painful experience for addicts? Using drugs puts an excess amount of neurotransmitters in the body.When there is an overflow the brain stops making it naturally and when the drug wears off it takes mime for the brain to star making the chemical once again on its own system. Some neurotransmitters are dopamine, serotonin, Acetylene's, Morphogenesis, Gamma- nonparametric acid, Endorphins. Endorphins are natural opiates. Brooch's area and Wrinkle's area in the brain and their responsibilities. B- speaking W-understanding What does It mean to be randomly assigned? The design of a study such that all subjects have an equal chance of being assigned to an y group or condition.What does it mean to be debriefed? A discussion of procedures, hypothesis. And subject reactions at the completion of the study. Explain what a correlation is and its mathematical representation. A correlation exists when 2 variables are related to each other. May be positive or negative depends on nature of the association between the variables measured. Correlation Indicates the 2 variables that change together In the opposite direction. Strength of correlation depends on size of coefficient.Be very clear about the difference between correlation and causation. What is responsible for carrying information from the central nervous system to tissue? What s an independent and dependent variable? What do we know about Alchemist's disease, schizophrenia and neurotransmitters? Alchemist's brains show to have low levels of ACH-Acetylene's. Schizophrenia is linked to excess levels of dopamine. What Is an agonies/antagonist and how do they work? Chemical that mimics the action of a neurotransmitter.Antagonist *jiff]: Chemical that opposes the action of a neurotransmitter. Agonies works with the muscles, and the antagonist is the muscle working against it Know all of the various schools of psychology and their arguments. Structuralism was eased on the notion that the task of psychology is to analyze consciousness into its basic elements and investigate how these elements related. Functionalism was based on the belief that psychology should investigate the function or purpose of consciousness, rather that it's structure.Natural selection inherited characteristics that provide a survival or reproductive advantage are more likely the alternative characteristics to be passed on to subsequent generations and thus come to be â€Å"selected† over time. Behaviorism is a theoretical orientation based on the premise that scientific psychology should study only observable behavior. Humanism is a theoretical orientation that emphasizes the unique qualit ies of humans, especially their freedom and their potential for personal growth. What is research replication and why do it?The repetition of study to see whether the earlier results are duplicated. What were the Greek philosophers interested in discovering? Know our policies described on our syllabus well. Know the key points and messages of ALL of our video presentations; Know all of the research methods discussed in class along with their strengths and weaknesses. What is the magical responsible for? What comprises the limbic system, endocrine system, sympathetic nervous system, peripheral nervous system & central nervous system.Limbic systemic: Thalamus, Hypothalamus, Hippopotamus, and the magical. Endocrine systemic>?k G: Group of glandless* that secrete†Z chemicals into the bloodstream that help control bodily function. Sympathetic nervous immobilizers the body resources for emergencies. Peripheral nervous all those nerves that lie outside the brain and spinal cord. Cent ral nervous G: Brain and spinal cord. How do neurons communicate? Axons and dendrites carry information to and from the cell body. Neurotransmitters send signals chemically between neurons.What is the placebo effect? According to ancient Greek civilizations, what is psychology? A definition for a topic of study. Psyche was used to refer to the soul, spirit, or mind, as distinguished from the Know all of your brain lobes, their location and their responsibilities. Frontal lobes: speaking, muscle movements, making plans, Judgments Parietal lobes: sensory area Occipital lobes: vision Temporal lobes: auditory In order to measure either a physical or mental construct, what criteria must the measure meet?Mean, median, mode they have been researched, and describe your answers in your own words. I decided material below. Learn a lot and earn an A. Enjoy! Why is drug withdrawal a painful experience for addicts (hint: What are the brains' natural opiates called)? Text & Lecture Your brain sto p produce dopamine†¦ Because the drug give too much†¦ And when you stop taking them. There are no dopamine left What does it mean to be randomly assigned? Text & Lecture Randomly select object or†¦.It can generalize the whole population that represent chi What does it mean to be debriefed? Text Ex: give you the different reason for certain study†¦ And tell you the truest after Explain what a correlation is and its mathematical representation. Text & Lecture Ex: something cause other things to happen†¦ A cause B†¦ Ex: not study cause bad grade†¦ Mathematical representation—positive +1 no correlation negative correlation -1 as the research close to O, that means it have no correlation What's the relationship between ice cream sales and pool drowning?Lecture Relation between this too is summer. Cause more sale in ice cream, the more people go swim and more people drowning. A- ice cream b-PDP C heat c cause A and B so more B=more What is an inde pendent and dependent variable? Text & Lecture Independent-music they listen dependent- how many world they memorize (amount that been measure) to Lecture Alchemies – schizophrenia-have ex dopamine or lack neurotransmitters (page 75)(he like to test drugs and what effect) What is an agonies/ antagonist and how do they work?Lecture Agonies- keep the reaction going antagonist-stop the reaction going (ex antagonist can stop the pain) Know all of the various schools of psychology and their arguments?structuralisms, Functionalists, Behaviorist's, etc. Lecture Structuralism- need name v†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ First school in German-take what you have experience and break down-(ex what make you anger) Functionalism- †¦. James – ex(why people drop out school†¦ ) stall-study the whole not parts of the brain he study dreams†¦ Hypnoses John Watson-more about behavior and something that can measure skinner-rewards and punishment

Should Students Be Paid for Good Grades Essays

Should Students Be Paid for Good Grades Essays Should Students Be Paid for Good Grades Essay Should Students Be Paid for Good Grades Essay Essay Topic: 9th Grade Should pupils be paid for acquiring good classs? Yes. pupils should be paid for good classs. Harmonizing to Psychology Today the United States has fallen behind other states on cardinal steps of instruction and about? of pupils drop out before graduation. Experts point to inadequate motive as a key job. Too many pupils are bored by school or distracted by unstable household life or any figure of the other recreations that face pupils today. Of class acquisition has it’s ain wagess. but some pupils respond best to hard currency. If inducements for good classs can play a function in actuating larning so wherever possible. these hard currency for classs plans should be put into consequence. A major ground to pay pupils for good classs is that these hard currency inducement plans have helped low-income pupils stay in school and acquire better classs. Harmonizing to a survey released by the social-policy research group MDRC. hard currency inducements combined with guidance offered real hope to low-income and untraditional pupils at two Louisiana community colleges. The plan was simple: enroll in college at least half clip. maintain at least a Hundred norm and earn $ 1. 000 a semester for up to two footings. Participants were 30 % more likely to register for a 2nd semester than pupils who were non in the plan. And the pupils that were foremost offered the hard currency inducements were more likely than their equals to be enrolled in college a twelvemonth after they had finished the two term plan. Students offered the hard currency inducements in this plan did non merely inscribe in more categories ; they earned more credits and were more likely to achieve a C norm than nonparticipants. Although U. S. college registration has climbed. college completion rates have non. More hard currency for classs incentive plans may assist better upon the figure of college alumnuss among lower-income pupils. Another ground to pay pupils for their good classs is that it will promote pupils to take more ambitious categories in school and assist better their opportunities in acquiring into a better college. Harmonizing to a USA Today article some of the hard currency inducement plans in topographic points like Arkansas. Alabama. Connecticut. Kentucky. Massachusetts. Virginia and Washington pays tudents $ 100 for each passing class on advanced arrangement ( AP ) college-prep tests. These inducements will decidedly acquire pupils interested in theses AP classs and will assist them understand their value. This plan was modeled after another plan adopted in Dallas TX that saw AP class taking leap well. An analysis of the plan in TX found that it linked to a 30 % rise in the figure of pupils with higher SAT and ACT tonss and an 8 % rise in pupils who entered college. Paying these pupils to go through their AP test gives them the inducement to do the right determination and take the more strict category. It will learn them that if they work hard and have a batch of support they can make something they did non believe they could make. Another ground to pay pupils for good classs is that it will assist some pupils comprehend the value of working difficult in category and the value of an instruction. Some pupils understand the benefits of going the best hoops participant or the fastest path jock in the school. But what many pupils do non understand is the benefits of going a good pupil. Harmonizing to a U. S. News and World Report article. Roland Fryer a Harvard University professor. partnered with decision makers in 3 urban school territories to offer pupils money in return for their schoolroom accomplishments. Students of indiscriminately selected simple. center. and high schools in Chicago. Washington. and New York City can gain 100s or 1000s of dollars in a individual twelvemonth merely for being good pupils. In Chicago. Fryer helped implement an inducement plan for approximately 3. 750 high school freshers in 20 schools because concern was expressed about the high rate of pupils who drop out in 9th or 10th class. At the terminal of every five hebdomad scaling period. Green for Grades participants can gain $ 50 for every A. $ 35 for every B. and $ 20 for each C. Due to this plan 16. 000 first-year voluntarily returned to school one month early to have mentoring and academic support. The pupils that these plans are aimed at bash non needfully hold entree to grownups who have graduated from college. and they don’t needfully understand the value of an instruction. The point of these plans is to assist these pupils understand that there are many benefits to being a good pupil. non merely some green in their pockets. Whether it be Cash for A’s. Green for Grades. or any other incentive plan for pupils these plans have proven to be great temptations to actuate acquisition for pupils of all cultural backgrounds and educational degrees. These plans have the capableness of assisting many pupils so there should be more plans like these more widespread across the U. S.

Advertising Website for Exalted Realty Company Essay Example

Advertising Website for Exalted Realty Company Essay Example Advertising Website for Exalted Realty Company Essay Advertising Website for Exalted Realty Company Essay   In most cases a website is one of the first interactions a prospect will have with your business. Nowadays, prospects ask for your website address, more than they ask for your business cards. If a business wants to be successful, a good website is probably a good first place to start that’s why CMN2J TEAM will endow a WEB SITE with the help of PHP and Dreamweaver that is purposely designed to help the EXALTED REALTY COMPANY advertise the properties that they are going to sell. 1. Background of the Study Exalted Realty was founded on September 29, 2011. Its principal office is in Alabang, Muntinlupa City, Philippines. It is primarily engaged on all matters concerning real estate transactions in the Philippines. The EXALTED REALTY is a company which main business is to help out client purchase and sell properties such as house and lot, condo units, and land. Exalted Realty is accredited with well-known real estate developers in the Philippines such as but not limited to SM Development Corporation, Masaito Development Corporation and Landmark Communities, Inc.It accredits itself with different real estate developers and their projects on a regularly updated basis. From there, ER assigns it agents to the various real estate projects these developers offer and markets them to the general public. 1. 2 Objectives General Objectives The General objectives of this study can address possible action with regards to faced challenges of the EXALTED REALTY in marketing of the properties that it was selling or buying (as representative of their respective clients).It will be very beneficial for them to have their own WEBSITE in order to get in touch with their clients and draw more attention. Specific Objectives EXALTED REALTY can market their properties in a vastly more efficient and effective manner. The need for flyer’s as a marketing and advertising tool would be significantly diminished. Less usage of paper is also expected since printing flyers for the advertisement can now be minimized. Save their client’s time because all the information needed for the business will be posted on the WEBSITE and meeting in person will simply transpire. . 3 Scope and Delimitation Scope This system is purely designed and developed for the purpose of promoting the marketing strategy of Exalted Realty The Website is used only for advertisements Shows the property details and images Clients can leave comments for the admin to be aware of what they think Client can also download the images of the property Shows the contact information of the company Delimitation The study does not cover the online transaction such as: Purchasing property through online reservation Uploading property images for the real estate to be sold (for clients who wants to sell their property) Another limitation of when the unexpected cuts of electricity like brownouts. It’s already not part of our concern because we can’t predict when it will exa ctly happen. Also, this website will not function when there’s no internet connection for it will only be accessed through the use of the web. 1. 4 Definitions of Terms Alpha Testing – testing of software at the developer’s site by the customer. The stage before beta testing. Beta Testing – test  of  a  new  or  modified  piece  of  computer  software  by customers  who  volunteer  to  do  so. Construction . It involves programming, application enhancement, coding, unit integration and testing of the system. Cut-Over – It entails data conversion, testing of the system, user training and changeover to the new system. Debugging – To search for and eliminate malfunctioning elements or errors in something, especially a computer program or machinery. Dreamweaver-A comprehensive Web site authoring program for Windows and Mac from Adobe.Dreamweaver is a sophisticated authoring package that is noted for many advan ced features. For example, site designers can seamlessly move back and forth between visual and HTML modes. JAD The Joint Application Development (JAD) a user oriented technique for fact-finding and requirement modeling that brings users into the development process as active participant. Online Computer or device connected to a network  (such as Internet) and ready to use (or be used by) other computers  or  devices. PHP is a general purpose and powerful scripting language to produce dynamic website and interactive web pages. RAD Rapid Application Development (RAD) a condensed version of the entire SLDC, with users involved every step of the way. Real Estate – the business of real estate; the profession of buying, selling, or renting land, buildings or housing. Requirement Planning – This phase requires intense involvement from users at different levels of the organization. Website is a set of related web pages  containing  content  such as   text,  images,  video,  audio, etc.A website is hosted on at least one  web server, accessible via a network such as the  Internet  or a private  local area network  through an Internet address known as a  Uniform Resource Locator. All publicly accessible websites collectively constitute the  World Wide Web. CHAPTER II. Methodology In Business, a website is the potential for reaching a wider audience. The internet is used by literally millions of people, all of them are looking for something and some of them might be looking for something new.Building website for Exalted Realty for Advertising that provides the information to consumers is a heavy task because it is a series of test and revisions are needed for it to become functional, accurate, and productive. Hence, the following system development methodology in implementing the project is reasonable and helpful decision. A system development methodology helps to improve in planning, implementing, and managing the development of the project. In choosing a good system methodology to be used in developing the website, there are some components to be deal with.First was choosing a system development methodology that can be performed in a short period of time. Second, consider the sum of team members. And lastly the criticality of the system has to be taken into attention. Generally the proposed is about supplying information essential to the member or viewers need. Thus, system development methodology is applicable for this analysis with that it needs further understanding about the different system development would be able to choose the most perfect model. 2. 1 System Development approachRapid Application Development (RAD) a condensed version of the entire SLDC, with users involved every step of the way. It uses minimal planning in favor of rapid prototyping. The Planning of software developed using RAD (Rapid Application Development) is interleaved with writing the software itself. It pro vides a fast track approach to a full spectrum of system development tasks, including the planning, the design, and the construction. Rapid Application Development promotes fast, efficient, accurate system development and delivery.Generally improves user design communication, user cooperation and user commitment, and promotes better documentation. The Team had a short period of time to accomplish the Website with that the Joint Application Development (JAD) helps the developer to build the system. The Joint Application Development (JAD) a user oriented technique for fact-finding and requirement modeling that brings users into the development process as active participant. It is used in the prototyping Life Cycle Area of the Dynamic Systems Development Method (DSDM) to collect business requirement while developing new information system for a company.JAD (Joint Application Development) use was most effective in large complex projects. In JAD, information can be obtained and validated in a shorter time frame by involving all participants (or at least a representative set of participants) who have a stake in the outcome of the session. The Relation between the two approaches JAD (Joint Application Development) and RAD (Rapid Application Development) helps to fully finish and provide a suitable result support by the information gathered. The combination of this approach gives a functional and effective specific period.Although the JAD and the RAD are very specific techniques, the main aspects of these methodologies should be used in all systems analysis and design projects. The concept of having the user involved in all aspects of the project is essential to any project. Involving key personal for various departments, including management, is also critical to the success in developing a system. 2. 2 JUSTIFICATION OF METHODOLOGY The Team followed the four stages of Rapid Application Development suit as pattern on making the WEBSITE for Exalted Realty. REQUIREMENTS PLANNINGIn the requirements planning phase, users and analysts meet to identify objectives of the system and to identify information requirements arising from those objectives. This phase requires intense involvement from users at different levels of the organization. This stage involves reviewing the areas that are clearly necessary to the system being built. The review creates a solid overview, covering the requirements and outlining the functions performed by the system. The WEBSITE is approved by proprietor of EXALTED REALTY to help their Market in the business.This phase helps the team to move on the next phase. User Design The second phase is called the User Design stage. This covers an in-depth look of business operations that relate to the system being designed. The users who will be employing the proposed system analyze how data is used and how this use affects the flow of operations from a business standpoint. During this phase the team interacts with the system designed, including sample screens and procedures. By the end of this step, the general idea behind the new system begins to transform into a specific plan.Construction The third phase is construction and it focuses on program and software creation. It is similar to the SDLC. It involves programming, application enhancement, coding, unit integration and testing of the system. Users still continue to contribute by suggesting changes as reports and screens are developed. It is similar to the System Development life Cycle (SDLC). Cut Over The last phase of  RAD Rapid Application Development  is referred to as Cut Over. It entails data conversion, testing of the system, user training and changeover to the new system.This approach is compressed and this means a system is created, delivered and put into operation in less time. During this phase, the system is finalized and released to the user. CHAPTER III. SOFTWARE PRODUCT The Team developed a WEB SITE for EXALTED REALTY COMPANY that will adve rtise the company’s main business including the basic information that a client’s must obtained without personally visiting the physical office. Actual image of the properties that are being offered will be posted to the WEB SITE and it will be maintained and managed by the administrator.The website provides information about the company and what the company can do for the clients. The Admin is responsible in maintaining and updating the website and also the one who see’s feedback from those who view’s the website. 3. 1 Software Specification Windows XP and later version Macromedia Dreamweaver 8 MySQL (Xampp) Macromedia Flash8 This Software Specification, The software was build under the Windows 8 or Windows XP as the team operating environment. The Team used Macromedia Dreamweaver as a programming application.Then MySQL (Xampp) software that helps to jive with the database concepts of the system. With Macromedia Flash 8 Software contributes to the pr ogress of the system. The system will provide accessible way for the communication of the clients, business owner and will have a good customer services.

The golden party- Kathrine mansfield and Veblen Thesis

The golden party- Kathrine mansfield and Veblen - Thesis Example On the other hand, the theory of the leisure class by Veblen explains the various situations that result from creations of social classes. A comparison of the two pieces of literature sheds more light on the existence of social classes in the society. In his theory Veblen observed that in most communities, people who own huge amount of property are deemed to be more popular and successful in the society. This perception prompts a lot of people to use any means to acquire property that may be perceived as wealth since the poor are looked down upon (Veblen, 24). However, acquisition of wealth is not enough to enable one to be regarded highly in the community. It is therefore necessary for the wealthy in the community do display their wealth. In this case the display of wealth is mainly exhibited through leisure activities. Hence the rich people in the society have to distinguish themselves from the not so wealthy people by living contrary to the poor people who live in â€Å"vulgar surroundings† (Veblen, 29).In this case, vulgar surrounding involved inexpensive lifestyles hence the wealthy have to be different from the poor and live lavishly even if it meant wastage. Veblen’s theory could be well represented in the st ory the garden party by Katherine Mansfield. The short story is a fictional account of a wealthy family that was preparing to hold a party in an upper class environment. In the party, Mrs. Sheridan delegates the duties of organizing the party to her daughters and the employees. However, despite one of her daughters Laura having budgeted for the party, Mrs. Sheridan could not resist to Pass by a shop and buy flowers that were not needed at the party (Mansfield, 66).This made Laura to realize a lot of extravagance in the party .On the other hand, before the party commenced their neighbor from a low class society passed away. Laura tried to convince her sister Jose and her mother to stop the party after their neighbor passed away

Debate the influence of welfare state regimes on health inequalities Assignment

Debate the influence of welfare state regimes on health inequalities - Assignment Example studies of research reveal that in the South European countries the family oriented welfare systems are found to be not addressing properly ill health concerns of the disadvantaged groups. But in Scandinavian countries there has been a greater distribution of welfare regime helping the disadvantaged but proper educational directives; relative deprivation as well as class patterned health behaviors has widened the health inequalities in these countries (Eikemo et al, 2008, pp.578-579). Thus it can be concluded that the welfare regimes are not appropriate in their services to the population in a fruitful manner and the developed continent like Europe are also entrapped with provision of rampant health inequalities. This calls for a rigid counteractive measure (proper education, awareness, strict policies and so on) and scrutinizing the loopholes as compromising health is compromising national treasure. Eikemo et al, (2008), Health inequalities according to educational level in different welfare regimes: a comparison of 23 European countries, Vol. 30 No. 4, pp. 565–582, Sociology of Health &